Why-questions mean three distinct things

By dkl9, written 2025-093, revised 2025-097 (1 revisions)


"Why X?" is an ambiguous question. Most directly, it means "what happened that led to X?", but for some X, like "you avoiding wheat and meat", the question could distinctly mean "what happened that led away from the default Y at all, whatever the conclusion?". These meanings are, respectively, the "explore" and "embark" aspects of "why?".

Humans often want each other to adopt their beliefs and preferred actions, so they often take "why X?" as "what is there to best convince someone of X?". For many X, like "you being barefoot", that aspect makes more sense worded with "convince someone that X is good". Either way, the answer to that form is, in general, different, so this forms another aspect of "why?": endorse.

Question"Embark" answer"Explore" answer"Endorse" answer
Why play the piano?I was bored one week and sought to do new thingsInternet suggested it and friends pressured itIt's very doable and fun
Why do plants need sunlight?Life, such as plants, takes energyThey evolved to get energy that way, in photosynthesisPut plants in a dark room, and they die faster
Why does Zcourge play that tune?I ignored uniform beeps too easilyIt's meant to imitate a Nokia phone alarm and was easy enough to programIt's about annoying enough to make you want it to stop
Why pursue ascetic hedonism?My family vaguely opposed consumerismThe pursuit of pleasure felt futile to meIt makes life cheap, flexible, and mindful
Why is theft "bad"?Humans use morals to guide their actions and restrict others'Intuition may label theft as bad, and experience shows it's useful to prohibit itPeople own property and should retain it until they consent otherwise
Why memorise people's names?I often forgot names, and decided to try harderIt turned out, for me, to be easy and funThey're useful for thinking

From what I've seen, whys are most often answered as "endorse" questions, less often as "explore", and sparsely as "embark". If someone answers one aspect of "why?", but you sought another, clarify your question. If you both know the taxonomy given here, bring up one of these E-terms. Otherwise, use an expanded form of the question, as used above to define these aspects of "why?".